Category: disability inclusion

  • Department of Labor Publishes AI Framework for Hiring Practices

    Department of Labor Publishes AI Framework for Hiring Practices

    by CUPA-HR | October 16, 2024

    On September 24, the Department of Labor (DOL), along with the Partnership on Employment & Accessible Technology (PEAT), published the AI & Inclusive Hiring Framework. The framework is intended to be a tool to support the inclusive use of artificial intelligence in employers’ hiring technology, specifically for job seekers with disabilities.

    According to DOL, the framework was created in support of the Biden administration’s Executive Order on the Safe, Secure and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence. Issued in October 2023, the executive order directed the Secretary of Labor, along with other federal agency officials, to issue guidance and regulations to address the use and deployment of AI and other technologies in several policy areas. Notably, it also directed DOL to publish principles and best practices for employers to help mitigate harmful impacts and maximize potential benefits of AI as it relates to employees’ well-being.

    The new AI Framework includes 10 focus areas that cover issues impacting the recruitment and hiring of people with disabilities and contain information on maximizing the benefit of using and managing the risks associated with assessing, acquiring and employing AI hiring technology.

    The 10 focus areas are:

    1. Identify Employment and Accessibility Legal Requirements
    2. Establish Roles, Responsibilities and Training
    3. Inventory and Classify the Technology
    4. Work with Responsible AI Vendors
    5. Assess Possible Positive and Negative Impacts
    6. Provide Accommodations
    7. Use Explainable AI and Provide Notices
    8. Ensure Effective Human Oversight
    9. Manage Incidents and Appeals
    10. Monitor Regularly

    Under each focus area, DOL and PEAT provide key practices and considerations for employers to implement as they work through the AI framework. It is important to note, however, that the framework does not have force of law and that employers do not need to implement every practice or goal for every focus area at once. The goal of the framework is to lead employers to inclusive practices involving AI technology over time.

    DOL encourages HR personnel — along with hiring managers, DEIA practitioners, and others — to familiarize themselves with the framework. CUPA-HR will keep members apprised of any future updates relating to the use of AI in hiring practices and technology.



    Source link

  • Workplace Eye Wellness Month: How HR Can Help Employees With Low Vision or Vision Loss – CUPA-HR

    Workplace Eye Wellness Month: How HR Can Help Employees With Low Vision or Vision Loss – CUPA-HR

    by Jill Thompson | March 22, 2022

    Whether it was logging overtime behind laptops before work-from-home boundaries were put in place or turning to mobile phones and tablets for entertainment during lockdowns, many of us recognized the uptick in screen time during the height of the pandemic. Our eyes likely noticed the uptick too by feeling increasingly strained.

    March is Workplace Eye Wellness month, so we’re highlighting some tips from Prevent Blindness to help keep screen time in check and lessen eye strain at work and at home.

    • Screen time: Try to decrease the amount of time spent in front of screens and/or take frequent breaks to give your eyes a rest.
    • Use the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.
    • Filters: Screen filters are available for smart phones, tablets and computer screens. They decrease the amount of blue light given off from these devices that could reach the retina in the eyes.
    • Anti-reflective lenses: Anti-reflective lenses reduce glare and increase contrast and also block blue light from the sun and digital devices.
    • Intraocular lens (IOL): After cataract surgery, the cloudy lens will be replaced with an intraocular lens (IOL). The lens naturally protects the eye from almost all ultraviolet light and some blue light. There are types of IOLs that can protect the eye and retina from blue light.

    Visit Prevent Blindness for more information and resources on eye and vision health.

    HR Perspective

    From the human resources perspective, HR practitioners can help employees who are experiencing vision loss or low vision. Employees experiencing a decrease in vision may have difficulty completing paperwork, reading standard-size print, discerning regular or colored font on computer screens, or locating the cursor, all of which impact productivity at work.

    In the Disability in the Workplace toolkit in CUPA-HR’s Knowledge Center, Mississippi State University’s HR guide offers plenty of creative low-tech and high-tech accommodations for employees with low vision:

    Low-tech accommodations:

    • Place tactile dots on controls on equipment, such as the telephone, a copier, the microwave in the breakroom, etc. so that an individual who is blind or visually impaired can determine which buttons perform different functions.
    • Place a braille sticker on an employee’s mail slot to identify it.
    • Increase or decrease lighting in an office or cubicle to increase visibility or reduce glare.
    • Cover a window to reduce glare.
    • Provide extra floor space in a cubicle to accommodate a guide dog.

    High-tech accommodations:

    • Implement screen reading or screen magnification software to allow an employee who is blind or has low vision to complete computer tasks.
    • Provide a larger monitor or dual monitors to allow an individual with low vision greater access to visual information.
    • Implement a braille display paired with the computer or an iPad or used independently to allow vision-impaired employees to take notes and recall information.
    • Provide a video magnifier to increase the size of print and enhance the contrast of printed materials.
    • Provide optical character recognition hardware or software to capture print information and translate it to audio output.

    To read the full guide and explore other disability inclusion examples from higher ed, visit the Disability in the Workplace toolkit (CUPA-HR members only resource).



    Source link

  • Celebrate International Day of People With Disabilities on December 3 – CUPA-HR

    Celebrate International Day of People With Disabilities on December 3 – CUPA-HR

    by CUPA-HR | November 30, 2021

    In 1992, as part of its focus on promoting the well-being of people with disabilities, the United Nations called for an international day of celebration for people with disabilities. Held on December 3 each year, International Day of People With Disabilities is a day to recognize and learn from the experiences of those with disabilities and for organizations to show support and take action to create more diverse and inclusive communities.

    In recognition of the day, we’re sharing some inspiring articles and blog posts highlighting the work of HR pros to create more inclusive campuses and workplaces.

    Additional resources: 

    CUPA-HR ADA Toolkit
    Creating Inclusive Communities Project



    Source link