Acclaimed violinist Joshua Bell discusses the power of music in children’s lives and how it can contribute to a better world for all.
Can you share a memory from your early years that highlights the impact of arts education in your life?
I grew up in a family where music was a central part of our lives. Everyone in my family played music, and there was a strong belief in providing music lessons to children. Before I even started playing the violin, my mother enrolled me in a very early class for two- and three-year-olds. In that class, we would simply beat out rhythms and engage with music in a very basic way, even at such a young age. I was fortunate to grow up surrounded by music, and I began taking private violin lessons when I was around four years old. I consider myself one of the lucky ones, as my parents deeply valued the arts and arts education. However, not everyone is as fortunate. For many people, if they don’t have parents who prioritize music or if music isn’t offered in their schools, they may never be exposed to the arts at all. I find that incredibly sad, as arts education can have such a profound impact on a child’s development and life.
How did having access to music education influence your career as a world-renowned violinist?
Well, I think it’s hard to pinpoint exactly, but clearly, I wouldn’t be a violinist today if I didn’t have an early music education. It’s just a fact — this doesn’t come out of nowhere. My parents gave me lessons and exposed me to the right teachers, which made all the difference. I’m fortunate because I had more arts education than most people will ever have, and I realize how lucky I am in that respect. However, what I’m passionate about is expanding arts education to a broader audience.
I believe arts education should be accessible to everyone, not just a select few. The appeal of arts education for the general public is very important to me because I’ve seen firsthand what it can do. I’ve been involved in several programs that bring arts education into schools, particularly one called Education Through Music. This organization sets up music programs in inner-city schools that have no arts education whatsoever. I’ve visited these schools and witnessed the profound impact music education has on students, especially those from challenging backgrounds and environments. The difference between schools with no music education and those that’ve integrated music programs is astounding. I visited one school, for example, where they provided every child with a violin, and the effect was incredible. Attendance rates soared — nearly 100% — because the kids were excited to play music and engage in the program.
Music became an outlet for their creativity, which is crucial for children. It also teaches cooperation as they play together and helps them develop skills in areas like language and mathematics. Music engages multiple brain functions and fosters the development of skills across the board. I truly believe schools should prioritize music education. In fact, I think music should be the foundation of education — perhaps the most important part. The discipline learned from mastering an instrument extends to every other aspect of life. The focus, patience, and work ethic required in learning music are invaluable, and these skills can be applied to any endeavor. Lastly, I think it’s especially crucial now in our increasingly digital and AI-driven world. Everything is moving towards computers and technology, and I think music offers something essential that technology can’t — human connection. Music is deeply human, and it helps remind us of what’s truly important. That’s why I believe it’s vital that children have access to music education.
Why do you believe arts education is essential for young people in today’s world?
I believe the skills you learn through music, such as discipline, are incredibly valuable. Music, especially when played with others, teaches you how to listen. Listening is such an important skill, not only for music but for everything you do in life. It’s not just about playing your part; it’s about being attuned to others and working together. Music is one of those things that, like all forms of art, is essential. Visual arts, painting, and other creative outlets are equally important. From a very young age, children naturally gravitate toward art, whether it’s music or visual arts. Kids are inherently creative, and I think our school systems, in many ways, tend to suppress that creativity. Instead of fostering it, they often teach kids how not to be creative anymore. But creativity is crucial — it’s important in everything we do. Music provides a wonderful outlet for creativity, allowing children to express themselves in ways that other subjects may not. That’s why I think music education is so important.
How do you think exposure to music and other arts can benefit children both in and outside of the classroom?
I believe that music education benefits children in many, many ways. It helps improve their attention span and teaches them important life skills. For some, it might lead to a career in music, which I can’t think of a better vocation for. However, for most, it will simply make their lives more well-rounded.
The lessons learned through music and art may not always be immediately obvious, but they have a ripple effect that influences many aspects of life, often in ways the child won’t even realize at the time. I also believe that a love for the arts, especially music, has a deep connection to empathy and understanding. It’s hard to imagine someone who truly appreciates art and music wanting to go to war or harm another person. The mindset that music and art promote is fundamentally at odds with violence. These forms of expression remind us of what it means to be human, and they foster empathy, which is something we desperately need in the world today.
What do you say to those who argue that arts education should take a backseat to STEM subjects?
I believe that music and art, alongside STEM courses, are all incredibly important. A well-rounded education is essential, and I think it’s crucial to have a balance between the two. Both areas contribute to developing different skills and perspectives, making a complete and comprehensive education.